what documents do you need to get into canada

Cars approaching Canada edge at White Stone, BC in Canada from Blaine, WA in the U.South.

U.S. citizens and permanent residents inbound Canada by state are required to possess the requisite documentation, and to meet other criteria before they are allowed entry into Canada. Consequently, travelers must also come across the requirements for re-entering the U.Due south. at the terminate of their visit.

Company entry into Canada [edit]

Entry into Canada is solely determined by Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officials in accord with Canadian law.[1] Visitors are required to take the necessary travel documentation and exist in good health.[2] If asked, they must satisfy an immigration officer of ties to their country of origin, such equally a job, home, and family unit.[2] They must as well satisfy the officer that they will leave Canada at the stop of their visit.[two] Additionally, they must accept sufficient money for their stay,[ii] and all items belonging to an individual, including the vehicle the private may be traveling in, are subject field to search past the CBSA.[ citation needed ]

Documentation [edit]

Canadian law requires that all persons entering Canada must carry proof of both citizenship and identity.[ane] A valid U.S. passport[i] or passport card[ane] is preferred, although a birth certificate, naturalization document, citizenship certificate, or another document proving U.S. nationality, together with a government-issued photo ID (such as a commuter'southward license) are adequate to plant identity and nationality.[3] Even so, the documents required to return to the U.s.a. tin be more restrictive (for case, a nativity certificate and photo ID are insufficient) – see the department below on Return entry into the U.South.

Enhanced driver's licenses [edit]

An enhanced driver'south license (EDL), currently issued by the states of Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Vermont, and Washington, is specifically designed to meet the requirements of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI) to re-enter the Us via a land or h2o border. An EDL volition also suffice as proof of identity and citizenship for American citizens inbound Canada via land and marine ports of entry.[iv]

NEXUS/FAST [edit]

NEXUS is a joint U.S./Canadian program for pre-approved, low-risk travelers and requires an all-encompassing background check and confront to face interview with edge officials of both nations. FAST (Costless and Secure Trade) is the equivalent for international truck drivers. Membership in either program tin can expedite border clearance through the use of defended lanes.

U.s. permanent residents [edit]

U.s. permanent residents are required to prove their Permanent Resident Card (green menu). No passport or visa is required.[4]

Minors 15 and nether [edit]

Children under 16 need just nowadays proof of U.S. citizenship.[one] Still, information technology is recommended that identification for children be carried anyway.[5] Whatever person under 18 traveling alone requires a letter of the alphabet from a parent or guardian granting permission to travel to Canada.[5] The alphabetic character must state the traveler'southward proper name and the elapsing of the trip.[five]

A divorced parent who has or shares custody of a child should bear a copy of the custody document.[5] An adult who is not the parent or legal guardian of a child they are accompanying should have written permission from the parents or guardians to supervise the child.[five] When traveling in a group of vehicles, parents or guardians should be in the aforementioned vehicle as their children when arriving at the border.[5] CBSA personnel are looking for missing children and may question adults nigh children traveling with them.[5]

Documentation for vehicles [edit]

Persons driving into Canada must take their vehicle's registration document and proof of insurance.[five]

Visas and admissibility [edit]

A visa is not required for U.South. citizens to visit Canada for up to 180 days.[1] Anyone seeking to enter Canada for whatsoever purpose besides a visit (e.grand. to work, report or immigrate) must authorize for the appropriate entry condition and tin can encounter the Canadian immigration website.[1] The Canadian embassy or nearest consulate can be contacted for additional data.[ane]

Inadmissibility [edit]

"Allowed to Leave Canada" form (as of 2008[update]) issued by CIC to an inadmissible person

Some persons are inadmissible—they are not immune to enter Canada.[2]

As of 2011[update], if a person is denied entry and advised to re-enter the U.S., they are issued form IMM 1282B.[6] This form indicates that the person is immune to withdraw their awarding to enter Canada, and is allowed to leave Canada. Persons who have been denied entry and provided this class are advised by the CBSA to bear witness this form to the U.S. Community and Border Protection (CBP). There appears to be no legal precedent, however, for the traveler to voluntarily submit this grade to the CBP, and doing and then may cause the CBP to consider the traveler suspicious, and equally a upshot they may subject the traveler to exhaustive questioning and search.[ verification needed ] Data virtually the deprival of entry may even so exist automatically and immediately available to the CBP.

Grounds for inadmissibility [edit]

Individuals may exist refused entry to or removed from Canada on the post-obit grounds:[7]

  • Security reasons, including espionage, subversion, violence or terrorism, or membership in an organization involved in such activities.[seven]
  • Human or international rights violations.[7]
  • Criminality.[seven]
  • Organized crime, including membership in an organization that takes function in organized criminal action.[7]
  • Health reasons, if their condition is likely to endanger public health or public safety, or might reasonably exist expected to cause excessive demands on health or social services.[7]
  • Financial reasons, if they are unable or unwilling to support themselves and their family members.[vii]
  • Misrepresentation, which includes providing imitation information or withholding information directly related to decisions fabricated under Canada's Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA).[7]
  • Failure to comply with any provision of IRPA.[7] For instance, an endeavor by persons who, having previously been deported from Canada, seek to enter Canada without written authorization.[7]
  • Having an inadmissible family member.[7]

Fugitive inadmissibility [edit]

Persons can be denied entry into Canada on the footing of suspicion lonely. In particular, the CBSA may deny entry to persons they doubt will be able to back up themselves and their dependents, or whose willingness and means to return to the U.S. is in doubt.[5] Certain documents, such every bit the post-obit, can serve to reduce these doubts:[8] [ failed verification ]

  • Evidence of financial back up, such every bit bank statements and passbooks.[8]
  • Income tax records, both recent and past.[viii]
  • Evidence of employment, such as recent pay stubs, employment ID, and current alphabetic character from employer.[8]
  • Proof of residence, such as recent hire receipts, and copies of mortgage, deed, and utility bills.[8]
  • Confirmed means of difference from Canada, such equally an airline, motorbus or railroad train ticket with appointment and time of divergence indicated.[eight]
  • Data about destination in Canada, including destination address, destination telephone number, and proper name of the person being visited.[8]

Criminal inadmissibility [edit]

A unmarried criminal confidence, no matter how minor or how long ago, is grounds for exclusion from Canada.[2] With the exception of civil traffic violations such as speeding, and some municipal ordinance infractions (which are typically not handled through the legal system) such as parking violations or littering, persons with a conviction must either accept received a pardon, practical for and been accepted for rehabilitation, met the requirement to be considered deemed rehabilitated, or if ineligible for rehabilitation or deemed rehabilitated status, utilize for and receive a temporary resident permit (a special type of visa) to enter Canada.[9]

Individuals with a criminal conviction that has been expunged are immune entry into Canada.[10] Since the criminal database might not be upward-to-engagement, it is all-time to accept paperwork of the expungement to guarantee entry. A letter from an chaser will suffice.[eleven]

Rehabilitation [edit]

To be a candidate for rehabilitation, at least five years (or more depending on the severity of the criminal offense) since the conclusion of whatsoever sentence imposed (imprisonment, probation, fine paid, intermission of commuter'southward license, etc ... ) must have elapsed. Due to differences between legal systems, an overturned conviction or dismissed charges does non automatically overcome inadmissibility, unless the offense itself occurred in Canada. However, applicants in either of these situations can utilize an abbreviated process and the five-year waiting period by and large does not utilize. In simple cases, such as a single misdemeanor confidence, the application tin typically be reviewed and approved past a Canadian Embassy, High Counsel, or CIC role. For more complicated histories or in the instance of a felony conviction, the application volition need to exist forwarded to Ottawa for approval. Processing fourth dimension in either case can have several months to a year or more than, so information technology is advisable to brainstorm the process of applying for rehabilitation well in advance of any planned travel to Canada. Factors considered when determining whether to corroborate an application for rehabilitation or not include the nature of the offense, the fourth dimension elapsed and one's behavior since the law-breaking was committed or since the sentence. Applicants are required to obtain clearances from law enforcement in the communities in which they accept lived, and are strongly urged to submit documentation showing stability and reform such as records of employment and any didactics or treatment programs completed, equally well equally character references.[nine]

A person with a by conviction tin as well exist "deemed rehabilitated" past an clearing officer at the port of entry. 10 years must have elapsed since the conclusion of any sentence imposed and other criteria must exist satisfied. Persons attempting to enter under the deemed rehabilitated system should also bring law enforcement clearances, documents showing a stable and reformed life, and character references, every bit the decision as to whether to admit someone as deemed rehabilitated is completely at the discretion of the border official and at that place is no recourse or right of appeal should deemed rehabilitated status be denied.[9] Anyone with a felony conviction (unless a pardon was granted) cannot be deemed rehabilitated and must instead use for rehabilitation or a temporary resident permit.

Temporary resident permits [edit]

Temporary resident permits are a one-time authority for someone who is otherwise criminally inadmissible to enter Canada. Permits are rarely granted without crusade, typically only in extenuating circumstances (such as a documented family unit emergency), on pregnant humanitarian grounds (such as sponsoring an inadmissible spouse or child), or for reasons of Canadian national interest, or in circumstances where the reasons for criminal inadmissibility are negligible.[12] TRP'due south are normally issued with varying restrictions and can exist revoked if deemed necessary. Temporary resident permits can, however, be obtained by an private who has a criminal record if information technology can be proven that he has been rehabilitated and is able to demonstrate that the need for him to enter Canada outweighs whatever risk that he may cause to Canada.[13]

Inadmissible family member [edit]

If an private is deemed inadmissible, members of their family unit may also be deemed inadmissible solely based on that fact.

Offenses committed as a pocket-sized [edit]

In theory, a person is not inadmissible if they were convicted of a crime before the historic period of xviii and were tried as a young offender or through the juvenile justice system. If the person in question could have been tried as an adult (which is often the instance in the United states, where minors equally immature equally 8 can be tried equally an adult), regardless of whether they actually were or not, they are inadmissible.

Policies [edit]

Importation of firearms [edit]

Firearms are much more than strictly controlled in Canada than in the U.South. Visitors bringing any firearms into Canada, or planning to borrow and utilize firearms while in Canada, are required to declare the firearms in writing using a Non-Resident Firearm Declaration class.[1] Multiple firearms can be declared at the same fourth dimension.[1] Upon acceptance, this declaration serves as a temporary license and registration certificate for upwards to 60 days.[one] The Not-Resident Firearm Announcement has a price of $25.[14] Visitors planning to borrow a firearm in Canada are required to obtain in advance a Temporary Firearms Borrowing License, the cost of which is $xxx (Canadian), payable at the border.[ane] These forms are required to be signed earlier a CBSA officeholder at the border.[one] Note that the forms are non available at the edge itself. Details and downloadable forms are provided past the Canadian Firearms Program.[i]

Canada has 3 classes of firearms: non-restricted, restricted, and prohibited.[1] Non-restricted firearms include nearly ordinary hunting rifles and shotguns.[1] These can exist brought temporarily into Canada for sporting or hunting use during hunting flavor, use in competitions, in-transit movement through Canada, or personal protection against wildlife in remote areas of Canada.[1] Whatsoever person wishing to bring a hunting rifle into Canada is required to be at least 18 years onetime, and the firearm must exist properly stored for ship.[ane] Restricted firearms are primarily handguns.[1] A restricted firearm may be brought into Canada, but an Authorization to Ship permit must exist obtained in accelerate from a Chief Firearms Officer.[ane] Prohibited firearms include fully automatic, converted automatics and assault-blazon weapons. Prohibited firearms are not allowed into Canada.[ane] A comprehensive guide on importation of firearms and weapons is published past the CBSA.[fifteen]

Information technology is recommended that the Canadian embassy or a consulate, or the Canadian Firearms Program be contacted for detailed information and instructions on temporarily importing firearms in advance of whatsoever travel.[1] In all cases, travelers are required to declare to Canadian government any firearms and weapons in their possession when entering Canada.[1] If a traveler is denied permission to bring in the firearm, there may be facilities most border crossings where firearms may be stored, awaiting the traveler'south render to the U.S.[one] Canadian law requires that officials confiscate firearms and weapons from those crossing the border that deny having them in their possession.[i] Confiscated firearms and weapons are never returned.[one] Possession of an undeclared firearm can result in a five-yr prison house sentence.[sixteen]

Items requiring declaration [edit]

Food, plants, animals and related products are required to be declared when entering Canada[17] using a declaration class.[18] Once declared, a CBSA officer volition inquire questions about these items, such as their country of origin or intended use.[18] The items may exist inspected.[18] Non-commanded items are either seized, tending of, or ordered removed from Canada.[18]

A failure to declare tin lead to confiscation of products, fines of up to $400 (Canadian) per undeclared item, every bit well every bit prosecution.[19] Persons wishing to dispose product needing declaration tin do so in product disposal bins.[18]

Prohibited items [edit]

Electronic media of travelers entering Canada can be randomly checked.[one] Computers and mobile telephone are bailiwick to search without a warrant at the edge, and illegal content can result in the seizure of the electronic device also as detention, arrest and prosecution of the bearer.[1] Agents may admission or otherwise view contents of online accounts and services if your electronic device contains saved passwords or access tokens.

Certain weapons that may be legal to possess in the U.Due south. are prohibited weapons in Canada, virtually notably pepper spray, mace and Tasers. Nether the Canadian Criminal Code, a person can face a maximum of five years in prison for unauthorized possession[xx] and five years for unauthorized importation of an illegal weapon.[21] If, however, information technology can be proven that the person, despite knowing that its importation or possession is illegal, imports or possess a prohibited weapon, the maximum penalisation increases to ten years imprisonment.

Canadian law prohibits the unlawful importation or trafficking of controlled substances and narcotics.[1] A number of travelers, including Americans, accept been arrested for attempting to smuggle khat, an herbal stimulant from Eastward Africa, into Canada.[1] Smugglers risk substantial fines, a permanent bar from Canada, and imprisonment.[1]

It is recommended that prescription medicines be in their original prescription container. Suspicious looking or unidentifiable pills found during a search can be tested for narcotics. Entry into Canada tin can be delayed until the tests take completed. Moreover, their discovery can lead to existence denied entry even if the tests passed.

Treatment disagreements [edit]

A person or system may disagree with the CBSA about an assessment or decision made by the CBSA.[22] If at the border, the Edge Services Officer (BSO) or superintendent can exist consulted.[22] To address disagreements afterwards, a CBSA office tin be contacted.[22]

Appeals [edit]

Persons who believe that they accept not received their total entitlements nether Canadian law, and take been unable to accomplish an agreement with the CBSA on a duty or penalty matter, have the right to a formal review of their file.[23] A formal review is conducted by appeals representatives who were non involved in the original determination, and is impartial.[23] Appeals staff are trained to review the client's and the CBSA'south facts and reasons.[23]

The role of the appeals representative who reviews a case is to carry out a consummate, professional, and impartial review.[23] This representative reviews the case by interpreting acts administered by the CBSA and reviewing CBSA policies, considering the appellant's signal of view; and when necessary, asking for a technical opinion from CBSA experts or seeking legal communication from the Canadian Department of Justice.[23]

The representative who reviews the case will non have been involved in the original cess, determination, or ruling of a duty, punishment or other matter.[23] The appellant can discuss the case with an appeals representative, and has the right to obtain certain documents related to the case.[23]

The CBSA does not charge for a review.[23] If a person is not satisfied with the review, a farther appeal can be made to the appropriate court or, to the Canadian International Merchandise Tribunal for relevant matters.[23]

Business organization visits [edit]

A business organization company is someone who comes to Canada to engage in international business activities without directly inbound the Canadian labor market.[24] Such visitors may be in Canada for business organization meetings or site visits (to observe only), but non to work.[24] Concern visitors are required to bear witness that their main source of income and their main place of business are outside Canada.[24]

A visa is non required for a business organization visitor who is an American citizen.[25] All business visitors are required to have a passport valid until the end of their stay, a alphabetic character of support from their parent visitor, a letter of invitation from the Canadian host business, a copy of any contracts or bills to support the visit, 24-hour contact details of the business host in Canada, and proof of enough money for both the stay in Canada and the return home.[26] Business organization visitors do not need a temporary piece of work permit unless they programme on doing executive, managerial, technical or production work.[27]

Return entry into the U.Due south. [edit]

Documentation [edit]

Showtime in 2009, U.S. citizens anile 16 and older traveling into the U.South. from Canada by land or ocean (including ferries) accept had to nowadays documents denoting citizenship and identity, which include a valid U.S. passport, U.S. passport bill of fare, Trusted Traveler Program card (NEXUS, SENTRI, Global Entry or FAST), an Enhanced Driver's License, U.Due south. Military identification card when traveling on official orders, U.Due south. Merchant Mariner document when traveling in conjunction with official maritime business organization, Class I-872 American Indian Card, or (when available) Enhanced Tribal Card. Children under age 16 (or under nineteen, if traveling with a school, religious group, or other youth group) need only to nowadays a birth certificate issued by an appropriate state or local authority, or a Naturalization Certificate.[28] [29] Persons who exercise not present adequate documents may be delayed every bit U.Southward. Customs and Edge Protection officers at the port of entry try to verify identity and citizenship.[30]

Searches [edit]

The U.Due south. Customs and Border Protection has the authorization from the U.S. Congress to deport searches of persons and their baggage, cargo, and means of transportation entering the U.s.a..[31] Persons unhappy with their treatment tin can enquire to have a supervisor listen to their comments, or can brand a complaint online.[31]

There exists the potential of information on a phone or laptop being collected, rapidly copied and searched. Contrary to Fourth Amendment protections, persons including U.S. citizens tin be detained until they unlock their device so it tin exist searched.[32] [33] It is recommended that an culling phone exist used and that it be reset before inbound the country.[32] [34]

Policies [edit]

Certain items such as monetary instruments over U.Southward. $10,000, hunting trophies, and firearms crave a declaration.[31] Prescription medicines are required to exist in their original prescription container.[31] Prohibited items include absinthe, biological materials, endangered species and products thereof; explosives, including fireworks; some fruits, vegetables, and meats; narcotics and paraphernalia, pornographic materials, seditious or treasonable matter, and switchblade knives (except past i-armed persons).[31] [35] Pets must exist accompanied with a valid rabies vaccination certificate.[31]

Expedited entry [edit]

Wait times for vehicles at popular border crossings tin sometimes be excessive on either side of the border. It is recommended that the estimated wait time be checked in advance of travel. These are provided by both the CBSA[36] and the CBP.[37]

Both the U.S. and Canadian governments urge frequent travelers to bring together the NEXUS trusted traveler programme.[ane] NEXUS members receive a carte that allows expedited edge crossings for both private and commercial travelers through both U.S. and Canada border controls apace.[1]

Run into also [edit]

  • Canada–Usa border
  • List of Canada–Usa border crossings
  • Canada–Us relations
  • United States border security concerns

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b c d due east f g h i j g l one thousand northward o p q r due south t u v w x y z aa ab air conditioning ad ae af ag "Land Specific Information: Canada". U.S. Department of Country Bureau of Consular Affairs. Dec 11, 2007. Archived from the original on 2008-09-13. Retrieved August 27, 2008. [one] [ permanent expressionless link ]
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Visiting Canada: Who can utilise". Citizenship and Immigration Canada. April 29, 2008. Archived from the original on Baronial 29, 2008. Retrieved Baronial 30, 2008.
  3. ^ "Visitors to Canada and other Temporary Residents: Identification documents required". Canada Border Services Agency. 2010-05-19. Archived from the original on 2012-05-30. Retrieved 2012-04-xx . If you lot are a United States citizen (U.S.), yous do not demand a passport to enter Canada; even so, you should bear proof of your citizenship such as a birth certificate, a certificate of citizenship or naturalization or a Certificate of Indian Condition, as well equally a photo ID.
  4. ^ a b "Guide for Transporters". Canada Border Services Agency. Archived from the original on 2016-04-13. Retrieved 2014-04-17 .
  5. ^ a b c d eastward f g h i "Canada: Planning a Trip: Entry Requirements". Frommer'southward. FrommerMedia LLC. Retrieved 2013-08-04 .
  6. ^ "Clearance of Commercial Passenger Vessels Evaluation Study" (PDF). 2011-05-01. Retrieved 2015-08-23 .
  7. ^ a b c d east f yard h i j m "Visiting Canada: Who is inadmissible?". Visiting Canada. Citizenship and Immigration Canada. 2012-10-09. Archived from the original on 18 Baronial 2008. Retrieved 2013-08-16 .
  8. ^ a b c d e f g "A guideline for meeting the minimum requirements for entry to Canada as a temporary resident". Citizenship and Immigration Canada. 2007-02-04.
  9. ^ a b c "Visiting Canada: Overcoming criminal inadmissibility". Visiting Canada. Citizenship and Clearing Canada. 29 March 2006. Archived from the original on 30 August 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2008. Depending on the nature of the offence, the time elapsed and your behaviour since it was committed or since you were sentenced, you may no longer be considered inadmissible to Canada. You may exist permitted to come to Canada if you are able to satisfy an immigration officer that you see the legal requirement to be accounted rehabilitated; or you have applied for rehabilitation and your application has been approved; or you have obtained a pardon; or you have obtained a temporary resident permit.
  10. ^ "ENF 2/OP 18 Evaluating Inadmissibility" (PDF). CIC.GA.CA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 October 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2014. The "committing an human action" inadmissibility provisions would generally not be applied in the following scenarios: [...] the person admits to committing the human activity but has received a record break or the tape is expunged;
  11. ^ "Tin I Become into Canada with a DUI Expungement?". CDUIL. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
  12. ^ Niren, Michael. "Denied Entry To Canada: TRP Applications". Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  13. ^ "Can you travel to Canada with a misdemeanor accuse on your record? |". 2016-10-21. Archived from the original on 2017-01-10. Retrieved 2017-01-09 .
  14. ^ Fees for Firearm Documents
  15. ^ "http://cbsa.gc.ca/publications/pub/bsf5044-eng.html". Archived from the original on 2011-07-06. Retrieved 2009-x-03 .
  16. ^ Importation and Exportation of Firearms Regulations (Individuals) (SOR/98-215) which is an offence under South.109 of the Firearms Act Archived June 5, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ "Company to Canada". Be Aware and Declare. 2007-12-28. Archived from the original on 11 March 2009. Retrieved 2009-03-07 . Travellers entering Canada are required to declare all nutrient, plants, animals and related products when entering the country
  18. ^ a b c d eastward "Frequently Asked Questions". Be Aware and Declare. 2007-12-28. Archived from the original on 11 Feb 2009. Retrieved 2009-03-07 .
  19. ^ "Brochure – Be Aware and Declare". Exist Aware and Declare. 2007-x-28. Archived from the original on 31 March 2009. Retrieved 2009-03-07 . Failure to declare could atomic number 82 to: * Confiscation of products * Fines of up to $400 per undeclared item * Prosecution
  20. ^ Criminal Code, RSC 1985, c C-46, s 91. Archived December 8, 2015, at the Wayback Car
  21. ^ Criminal Code, RSC 1985, c C-46, s 104. Archived December 8, 2015, at the Wayback Car
  22. ^ a b c "Disagreements, reviews and appeal". Canada Border Services Bureau. 2005-06-01. Archived from the original on xiii September 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-28 .
  23. ^ a b c d e f m h i "Formal review". Canada Edge Services Agency. 2 Feb 2004. Archived from the original on 21 September 2008. Retrieved 28 Baronial 2008.
  24. ^ a b c "Frequently asked questions: Visiting Canada: What is a business organisation visitor?". Visiting Canada. Citizenship and Immigration Canada. one May 2008. Archived from the original on one September 2008. Retrieved one September 2008. What is a business visitor? A business company is someone who comes to Canada to engage in international business organization activities without directly inbound the Canadian labour market. For example, someone who comes to Canada to run into with representatives of companies doing business with their country would be considered a concern visitor. Visitors may be in Canada for business meetings or site visits (to observe only). A person invited to Canada by a Canadian company for training in product utilize, sales or other functions related to a business transaction would likewise be included. Business visitors must prove that their master source of income and their primary identify of business are outside Canada.
  25. ^ "Oft asked questions: Visiting Canada: Does a business concern visitor demand a special visa to enter Canada?". Visiting Canada. Citizenship and Clearing Canada. 1 May 2008. Archived from the original on 1 September 2008. Retrieved 1 September 2008. Does a business organisation visitor need a special visa to enter Canada? No. There are no special visas for business organisation visitors. Every temporary resident, except people from countries exempted by Canadian constabulary, must get a temporary resident visa before coming to Canada.
  26. ^ "Business visitors: Arriving". Visiting Canada. Citizenship and Immigration Canada. 2008-03-30. Archived from the original on 1 September 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-01 . You should accept all relevant documents on hand to present to the officeholder when yous arrive. These documents include, just are not express to a valid passport or travel document that will be valid until the stop of your stay; if applicative, a temporary resident visa, letters of back up from your parent company and a letter of invitation from the Canadian host business, a re-create of whatsoever contracts or bills to back up your visit, 24-hr contact details of your business host in Canada and proof that you have enough coin for both your stay in Canada and your return home.
  27. ^ "Oft asked questions: Visiting Canada: Do I need a work permit as a business visitor?". Visiting Canada. Citizenship and Immigration Canada. 1 May 2008. Archived from the original on ane September 2008. Retrieved i September 2008. Do I demand a work allow as a business visitor? Y'all exercise not need a temporary work permit unless you are doing work such as executive, managerial, technical or production activities.
  28. ^ "WHTI Program Background". U.S. Section of Homeland Security. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
  29. ^ U.Southward. Customs and Border Protection. "Fact Sheet: Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (Country and Bounding main Travel Document Requirements)" (PDF). U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 29, 2014. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
  30. ^ "Groundwork Note: Canada". Background Notes. Bureau of Western Hemisphere Diplomacy. May 2011. Retrieved 2011-12-21 . Since January 2007 U.S. citizens traveling by air to and from Canada have needed a valid passport to enter or re-enter the Usa. Showtime January 31, 2008, U.Southward. and Canadian citizens aged nineteen and older traveling into the U.Southward. from Canada past country or ocean (including ferries) have had to present documents cogent citizenship and identity. This modify primarily affects American and Canadian citizens who take previously been permitted entry into the U.South. by oral declaration lonely, and marks the transition toward standard and consistent documents for all travelers entering the U.S. Acceptable documentation includes a valid passport or regime-issued photo identification such as a commuter's license and proof of citizenship such as a birth certificate. Children anile 18 and nether demand merely to present a birth document. A list of acceptable documents is constitute at http://canada.usembassy.gov. Travelers who practise not nowadays adequate documents may be delayed every bit U.S. Customs and Edge Protection officers at the port of entry try to verify identity and citizenship. Beginning in June 2009, all travelers, including U.S. citizens, will have to present a passport or other secure document that denotes identity and citizenship when entering the U.South. from Canada.
  31. ^ a b c d e f "Your Inspection at the U.S. Edge: Questions and Answers". U.South. – Canada Relations: Border Issues. Diplomatic mission of the United states of america in Ottawa. Archived from the original on 2008-03-29. Retrieved 2008-08-26 .
  32. ^ a b "I'll never bring my phone on an international flying once more. Neither should yous". 2017.
  33. ^ "Police force Enforcement Uses Border Search Exception every bit Fourth Amendment Loophole". 2016.
  34. ^ "Defending Privacy at the U.S. Border: A Guide for Travelers Conveying Digital Devices". p. sixteen. Just go a different GSM-uniform phone and transfer your SIM card from your regular phone into the new phone. Your temporary phone volition have far less of your private information on it
  35. ^ "CBP Public Observe on Process for Imports from Cuba | U.Southward. Customs and Border Protection". cbp.gov . Retrieved 2019-xi-04 .
  36. ^ "Border Wait Times". Canada Edge Services Agency. 2008-09-07. Retrieved 2008-09-07 . The table below shows the estimated wait times for reaching the primary inspection berth, the first point of contact with CBSA when crossing the Canada/U.S. land border.
  37. ^ "CBP Border Look Times". U.S. Community and Border Protection . Retrieved 2008-09-07 . The table beneath shows the estimated look times for reaching the primary inspection booth, the get-go betoken of contact with CBP when crossing the Canada/U.S. and Mexico/U.S. land borders.

External links [edit]

  • Edge wait times for Canada leap persons from U.South. by the Canada Border Services Agency
  • Border wait times for U.Due south. spring persons from Canada by the U.South. Customs and Border Protection

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_entry_into_Canada_by_land

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